| November
2001
|
|
|
Bishop Supports Human Cloning
Edited by Stuart F. Hill
|
|
CONTROVERSIAL human cloning for reproductive
purposes, which is banned in Britain, should be considered by scientists
in the future, a retired church leader said yesterday. Richard Holloway, a former Bishop of Edinburgh and
leader of the Scottish Episcopal Church, who is known for his liberal
views on sexuality and homosexuality, was a guest speaker at a
high-profile debate on the subject by The Royal Society of Edinburgh
early November. The Society was criticised after it refused an
invite to the event to Italian fertility doctor Severino Antinori, who
provoked international condemnation in January when he announced his
desire to clone men who cannot procreate by natural methods. Mr Holloway said he supported the notion of human
cloning for fertility reasons, but felt the necessary scientific
expertise to carry it out responsibly does not yet exist. He argued that much of the public’s opposition of
cloning originated from cultural and psychological, rather than ethical
factors. Mr Holloway said the current method of cloning in
which embryos are split raises no ethical quandary. "Cloning of this sort does not produce copies
of the same person - it produces unique individuals who have the same
genotype. Clones of this sort are no more ethically problematic than
identical twins." On the issue of cloning by nuclear substitution,
the method by which Prof Antinori wants to replicate men, Mr Holloway
said: "Left to the pure processes of nature, many of us would be
dead by now. Indeed, it could be argued that it is our nature to
re-order nature." Links: The Reproductive Cloning Network (cloning resources) Professor Jirtle - "Humans may be easier to clone" Oregon Regional Primate Research Center (monkey cloning) Dr. Antinori's fertility clinic (offering human cloning) Human cloning foundation (pro-human cloning site) Globalchange (anti-human cloning site) |